SharedPreferences保存ListMap数据

数据保存

Posted by Jack on May 7, 2018

SharedPreferences保存List<Map<String, Object»数据


众所周知SharedPreferences是以key-vlues存储的xml文件格式,业务需求需要将List<Map<String, Object»数据格式的数据保存下来,以便下次读取显示,如果用sqlite来保存的话有点杀鸡用牛刀的感觉,毕竟数据量并不大。

下面记录一下如何用SharedPreferences保存List<Map<String, Object»数据

解决方案:

先将数据转化成JSON,然后保存字符串,取出时再将JSON转化成数组

保存数据

public void saveInfo(Context context, String key, List<Map<String, Object>> datas) {
    JSONArray mJsonArray = new JSONArray();
    for (int i = 0; i < datas.size(); i++) {
        Map<String, Object> itemMap = datas.get(i);
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> iterator = itemMap.entrySet().iterator();

        JSONObject object = new JSONObject();

        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry<String, Object> entry = iterator.next();
            try {
                object.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
            } catch (JSONException e) {

            }
        }
        mJsonArray.put(object);
    }

    SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences("err_port", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
    editor.putString(key, mJsonArray.toString());
    editor.commit();
}

读取数据

public List<Map<String, Object>> getInfo(Context context, String key) {
    List<Map<String, Object>> datas = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
    SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences("err_port", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
    String result = sp.getString(key, "");
    try {
        JSONArray array = new JSONArray(result);
        for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
            JSONObject itemObject = array.getJSONObject(i);
            Map<String, Object> itemMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            JSONArray names = itemObject.names();
            if (names != null) {
                for (int j = 0; j < names.length(); j++) {
                    String name = names.getString(j);
                    String value = itemObject.getString(name);
                    itemMap.put(name, value);
                }
            }
            datas.add(itemMap);
        }
    } catch (JSONException e) {

    }

    return datas;
}